Identity, Belonging, and Performance: Why Athletes Often Return to Their Roots

Published on 3 July 2026 at 11:14

Ian Garry's recent title opportunity and new partnership with Eddie Hearn have generated plenty of attention within the MMA world. Alongside discussions about rankings, opponents, and championship ambitions, another theme has consistently emerged throughout interviews and media coverage: Ireland.

There have been repeated references to representing Ireland, making Irish supporters proud, and bringing success back home. Eddie Hearn himself has spoken about the strength of Irish fans and the significance of that support on a global stage.

From a promotional standpoint, this makes sense. National identity is a powerful story. It creates connection, loyalty, and a sense of shared investment in an athlete's journey.

Yet, viewing this through a sport psychology lens, what stands out is not the marketing value of the message, but the psychological significance behind it.

At the highest level of sport, athletes rarely compete solely as individuals. They perform carrying aspects of their history, their community, their family, and the groups they feel connected to. As careers progress and athletes move between teams, environments, and countries in search of development opportunities, these connections often become increasingly important rather than less so.

Identity is not fixed. It evolves.

Some athletes leave home to pursue opportunities that may not exist locally. Others remain rooted in the same environment throughout their careers. Regardless of the pathway, athletes typically accumulate different layers of identity over time. They may identify with a training group, a coach, a club, a country, a professional role, or a set of values that guide how they live and compete.

What is often overlooked is that high performance is not simply about developing physical skills or technical expertise. It is also about maintaining a sense of meaning and belonging throughout that journey.

Research in sport psychology has consistently highlighted the importance of social identity and connection. Athletes tend to thrive when they feel part of something larger than themselves. Whether that connection comes from a national team, a local club, family support, or a wider community, belonging provides a psychological foundation that can help sustain performance through pressure and uncertainty.

One useful framework for understanding this is Tajfel's Social Identity Theory, which proposes that part of our self-concept is derived from the groups to which we belong. We do not define ourselves purely as individuals; we also define ourselves through the relationships, communities, and identities that shape our lives.

In sport, this can have powerful implications. When athletes strongly identify with a group, their efforts often feel more meaningful, their successes feel shared, and setbacks can become easier to manage. Performance is no longer carrying the weight of individual achievement alone. Instead, it is connected to a broader sense of purpose.

This is why discussions about "going back to your roots" are often more psychologically meaningful than they first appear.

The idea of reconnecting with where you come from is not necessarily about geography. Rather, it can represent a reconnection with aspects of identity that provide stability and coherence. Remembering who you are, who supported you, and what you represent can create a stronger sense of grounding during periods of intense pressure.

Importantly, this doesn't mean athletes need to stay close to home. Elite performance often requires the opposite. Athletes frequently relocate, travel extensively, and spend significant periods away from familiar environments in pursuit of development.

What appears to matter most is not physical proximity, but psychological connection.

Athletes can live thousands of miles away from their roots while still drawing strength from them. The ability to remain connected to the people, places, and values that helped shape their identity can provide a valuable source of confidence, resilience, and emotional stability.

This is what caught my attention in the recent conversations surrounding Ian Garry. The recurring references to Ireland seemed to represent more than a promotional narrative. They reflected something that sport psychology has long recognised: performance is often strengthened when athletes feel connected to something beyond themselves.

Elite performance may require distance from home.

But sustained elite performance often depends on maintaining a meaningful connection to the identities that made the journey possible in the first place.